Iowa homeschool requirements
Iowa has two structures: Independent Private Instruction (IPI — no notice, no assessment) and Competent Private Instruction (CPI — file Form A by Sept 1, 148 days, annual assessment, with a reporting opt-out under Option 2).
Last reviewed June 5, 2026 · Sources below
Iowa homeschool requirements at a glance
- Notice
- RequiredWhere it goes: Local school district superintendent (CPI). IPI requires no proactive filing. When: CPI: Form A by September 1. IPI: no deadline (response only on request).
- Required subjects
- Mathematics, Reading, Language Arts, Science, Social Studies/History
- Instruction time
- Set by pathwayCPI: at least 148 days (≥37 per quarter). IPI: no minimum days.
- Testing or evaluation
- Yes — annualCompetent Private Instruction (CPI); Independent Private Instruction (IPI) is exempt — no assessment. CPI assessments are due May 31 (results to the district by Aug 1): grades K–5 cover reading/language arts/math; grade 6+ add social studies/science. CPI Option 2's opt-out exempts the family from submitting results. IPI has no assessment whatsoever.
- Records
- Yes — filed forms, assessment results
- Parent qualifications
- Not required
- Compulsory attendance ages
- 6–16
- Ways to homeschool
- Two pathways
- Law
- Iowa Code ch. 299A
- Official source
- educate.iowa.gov ↗
Do I have to notify anyone to homeschool in Iowa?
Yes. Iowa requires homeschooling families to file a notice. Where it goes: Local school district superintendent (CPI). IPI requires no proactive filing. How: CPI: Form A filed with the district. IPI: respond in writing only if the superintendent or state director requests. When: CPI: Form A by September 1. IPI: no deadline (response only on request). IPI = non-accredited private/religious instruction, max 4 unrelated students, no tuition, no Form A. CPI = Option 1 (supervised by a licensed teacher) or Option 2 (parent-supervised), both filing Form A.
What subjects does Iowa require homeschoolers to teach?
Iowa requires instruction in Mathematics, Reading, Language Arts, Science, and Social Studies/History. IPI must cover these five core subjects; CPI Option 2 has no enumerated list but the student must show adequate progress.
How many days or hours of instruction does Iowa require?
Here is Iowa's rule. CPI: at least 148 days (≥37 per quarter). IPI: no minimum days.
Is standardized testing required to homeschool in Iowa?
Yes. Iowa requires a test or another accepted form of evaluation. How often: Annual (CPI). Who this applies to: Competent Private Instruction (CPI); Independent Private Instruction (IPI) is exempt — no assessment. Accepted options: standardized test, portfolio review by a licensed teacher, and other department-approved method. CPI assessments are due May 31 (results to the district by Aug 1): grades K–5 cover reading/language arts/math; grade 6+ add social studies/science. CPI Option 2's opt-out exempts the family from submitting results. IPI has no assessment whatsoever.
What records do I need to keep to homeschool in Iowa?
Iowa requires these records: Form A (CPI) and annual assessment results (CPI, unless opting out). CPI Option 2 families may opt out of assessment reporting (forfeiting dual enrollment/services). IPI requires no records.
Do parents need a teaching certificate or other qualification to homeschool in Iowa?
No. Iowa does not set a general qualification for homeschooling parents. None for IPI or CPI Option 2. CPI Option 1 must involve a licensed teacher.
What ages does Iowa's compulsory attendance law cover?
Iowa's compulsory attendance law covers children from age 6 to age 16.
What are the ways to homeschool in Iowa?
In Iowa, families homeschool under one of two pathways: Independent Private Instruction (IPI) and Competent Private Instruction (CPI).
Is homeschooling legal in Iowa?
Yes. Homeschooling is legal in Iowa, as it is in all 50 states and Washington, D.C. Iowa has two structures: Independent Private Instruction (IPI — no notice, no assessment) and Competent Private Instruction (CPI — file Form A by Sept 1, 148 days, annual assessment, with a reporting opt-out under Option 2).
How to get started in Iowa
Recent homeschool law changes in Iowa
Sources for Iowa
Every requirement above comes from our review of Iowa’s rules, last checked against these sources on June 5, 2026. Homeschool law changes, and a state can amend its rules between our reviews — read the official source before you file anything or rely on a date here. How we review state requirements.
Nearby states
States that share a border with Iowa:
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