Homeschool funding & ESAs in Minnesota
No. Minnesota has no ESA or voucher that independent homeschooling families can use, but it does offer the K-12 Education Credit (a state tax credit) and the K-12 Education Subtraction (a state tax deduction). Eligibility and how to claim them are below. Minnesota requires a test or evaluation: annual, from age 7 to 17. It also asks for a notice and records to keep, with no set instruction time. Nationwide grants are listed below, each with its own eligibility rules.
Minnesota funding checked May 25, 2026 · Nationwide grants checked May 25, 2026 · Minnesota requirements reviewed
Can I get paid to homeschool in Minnesota?
No. Minnesota has no ESA or voucher that independent homeschooling families can use. What Minnesota does offer is the K-12 Education Credit (a state tax credit) and the K-12 Education Subtraction (a state tax deduction) — eligibility and how to claim them are below. Nationwide grants are listed below, each with its own eligibility rules. Romeschool tracks and organizes what you spend, so a receipt is ready the moment a program asks for one — it never files or submits anything on your behalf. It runs the other way too: Minnesota's homeschool rules require a test or an evaluation each year. The accepted options, and who administers each, are in the testing line below. If the option you choose charges a fee, plan for it.
Minnesota scholarships, grants & tax credits
K-12 Education Credit
Income-qualified families can claim a credit for K-12 education expenses (not tuition). Homeschool expenses qualify. Income limits apply (about $79,760 for 1-2 children, higher with more).
K-12 Education Subtraction
Subtract qualifying K-12 education expenses from taxable income. Homeschool expenses qualify, and there is no income limit (unlike the credit).
What does Minnesota require of homeschoolers — and what should I plan for?
Minnesota requires a test or an evaluation each year. That is the part of the year a family arranges ahead of time. Which options Minnesota accepts — and who administers each one — is in the testing line below, in the reviewed rules' own words. If the option you choose charges a fee, plan for it. What Minnesota asks for — notice, instruction time, testing and records — is set out below, straight from the reviewed rules.
- Notice
- Yes. Minnesota requires homeschooling families to file a notice. Where it goes: Resident district superintendent. How: Initial registration form (first year), then a letter of intent to continue. When: By October 1 each year (or within 15 days of withdrawing mid-year). Initial registration includes the child's details, instructor name(s), the intended annual test, and evidence of instructor qualification.
- Testing or evaluation
- Yes. Minnesota requires a standardized test. How often: Annual. What is accepted: Nationally norm-referenced standardized achievement test agreed on with the superintendent. Annual testing for all students ages 7–17 (all grades, not grade-pegged). The test/location are mutually agreed; results go to the superintendent. A score at/below the 30th percentile triggers additional evaluation. Accredited homeschools are exempt.
- Days and hours
- None. Minnesota does not set a minimum number of instructional days or hours for homeschoolers. No minimum hours or days specified.
- Records
- Minnesota requires these records: class schedules, copies of instructional materials, descriptions of assessment methods, and annual test results. How long, or where they go: Available to show the requirements are met. Accredited homeschools are exempt from the documentation requirements.
Nationwide grants
- ACT Today! Grant · Autism Care TodayFor U.S. families of a child with an autism diagnosis (priority to household income under $100k).Open to any family of a child with autism — not homeschool-specific, but useful for therapy costs.
- Dyslexia Services Foundation Grant · Dyslexia Services FoundationFor low-income U.S. children with dyslexia who cannot otherwise afford treatment (need shown via free/reduced lunch, Medicaid, or SNAP).Typically identified through a teacher or provider; not homeschool-specific.
- HSLDA Compassion Curriculum Grant · Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA)For HSLDA members with significant financial need (legal custody of a child 6-19, homeschooling 3+ months).You must privately fund your homeschool (not receiving ESA or other public funds).
- HSLDA Disaster Relief Grant · Home School Legal Defense Association (HSLDA)For homeschooling families (child 6-19) with physical disaster damage in the past 18 months.
- MyGOAL Autism Grant · MyGOAL Inc.For the primary caregiver of a child under 18 with autism, with demonstrated financial need.Open to any family of a child with autism — not homeschool-specific.
- Our Military Kids Grant · Our Military KidsFor children (1-18) of deployed National Guard/Reserve members (60+ days) or of post-9/11 combat-injured service members and veterans.Funds organized, provider-led activities (not parent-taught core instruction).
- UnitedHealthcare Children's Foundation Grant · UnitedHealthcare Children's FoundationFor U.S. children aged 16 or under with commercial (non-public) health insurance, subject to income guidelines.Medical (not education) funding — useful for special-needs homeschoolers' therapy costs.
Keep your Minnesota education spending organized
Romeschool's ESA Wallet tracks what you spend on school and keeps the receipts together, so the record is ready whenever a program, a tax form or your own year-end review asks for one.
Track Minnesota receipts in the ESA Wallet →Funding programs change often. Romeschool organizes receipts and checks likely eligibility — it does not file or submit on your behalf. Confirm amounts, eligibility, and deadlines with each program before you rely on them.